Mtskheta is a town of about 8,000 people at the confluence of the Kura and Aragvi rivers. The former capital of the Kartli Kingdom (3rd c. BC – 6th c. AD), it remains the spiritual center of the Georgian Orthodox Church. Two UNESCO sites: Svetitskhoveli Cathedral and Jvari Monastery perched on a hill above town. The third key site is Samtavro Monastery. The center is a pedestrian zone with souvenir shops and a few cafés. Prices are slightly inflated compared to Tbilisi.

Mtskheta is a half-day visit, a full day at most. Marshrutka from Didube metro – 1 GEL, 25–30 min, departing every 20–30 min from 8:00 AM to 8:00 PM. Train – 2–8 GEL, 24 min, but runs infrequently and the station is 3 km from the center. Bolt taxi from Tbilisi – 25–40 GEL. Getting to Jvari from town is ~12 km – taxi only (25 GEL round trip) or a summer minibus at 12:00, 3:00, and 5:00 PM for 5 GEL. Mtskheta combines well with the road to Kazbegi: ask the marshrutka driver to drop you at the Jvari turnoff.